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Starting a landscaping business in California: license, permits and truck lettering

Starting a landscaping business
Short answerIn California, landscape construction over the CSLB threshold needs a C-27 license; maintenance-only gardening doesn't. Either way you need a business license, insurance, and once the truck and trailer pass 10,001 lbs, a USDOT number and Motor Carrier Permit. Licensed contractors put the business name and license number on the truck.

The checklist, in order

  1. Decide: maintenance or constructionMowing, trimming and cleanup don't need a license. Installing irrigation, hardscape, planting or anything over the CSLB contract threshold needs a C-27.
  2. C-27 licenseFour years of journeyman experience or equivalent, two exams, bond and insurance.
  3. City business licenseEvery city you work in may want one.
  4. InsuranceGeneral liability, workers' comp if you have employees, commercial auto.
  5. Truck and trailerAdd up GVWR of truck plus trailer. Over 10,001 lbs: USDOT number and a California Motor Carrier Permit with CA number.
  6. Letter the truckBusiness name and CSLB license number, 3/4 inch minimum, on the commercially registered truck. Add USDOT and CA if over the weight line.

What goes on the truck

Business nameAs on the license
LicenseCSLB Lic# 1098765
USDOT (if over 10,001 lbs)USDOT 1234567
CA number (if over)CA 123456

Both sides, contrasting color, readable from 50 feet in daylight. Two inch numbers is the standard; the rule is legibility, not a fixed height.

Related questions

Do gardeners need a CSLB license?

Not for maintenance. Construction-type work over the threshold does.

Does my trailer push me over 10,001 lbs?

Usually. A half-ton pickup and a tandem-axle trailer is typically 14,000 to 17,000 combined.

Checked September 2026 against FMCSA, California DMV, CHP, CSLB and BHGS requirements. A plain-English summary, not legal advice; fees and insurance minimums change, so confirm with the agency before filing.

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